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2008 Passive Income Summary

Posted by Sun on January 6, 2009
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OK, now it’s time to tally my passive incomes in 2008 as the second part of the 2008 Year In Review (the 2008 Stock Trades was the first part).

As you know, generating passive income, which I define as incomes without my active involvements, is one of the two goals that I have for my taxable investments (the other one being, of course, growth). When I buy stocks that I want to hold for a long time, the ability to generate dividends down the road is always one of the considerations. That’s one of the reasons I use ComputerShares to buy dividend-paying stocks through DRIP programs. I am hoping that some day in the future passive income will replace a large portion our salaries. That’s the ultimate goal for me.

Then my effort to reaching that goal took a major hit 2008. From all sources, dividends, capital gains, and interests, I collected a total of $8,557.63 in passive income, which is pretty low. I didn’t really realize how bad it is until I compared it with the passive income of 2007. Can’t believer it but in 2007, my investments generated $17,804.35 :( Not only I failed to improve my passive income last year, I actually lost more than half the amount from 2007, despite I owned more shares in 2008 due to continuous monthly purchases of mutual funds. Comparing the table from 2007, the decline was across the board. What used to be my biggest generator, CGM Focus (CGMFX), only got me $95 ($3,392 in 2007) and Buffalo Small Cap (BUFSX) didn’t even bring in a penny ($1,156 in 2007).

Name Dividends/Capital Gains Interests
Alpine Dynamic Dividend (ADVDX) $761.82 $0
Buffalo Small Cap (BUFSX) $0 $0
CGM Focus (CGMFX) $95.10 $0
Dodge & Cox International Stock (DODFX) $1,075.53 $0
Dodge & Cox Stock (DODGX) $646.90 $0
Oakmark Equity & Income I (OAKBX) $437.04 $0
T. Rowe Price New Era (PRNEX) $111.77 $0
T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Value (PRSVX) $612.23 $0
Third Avenue Real Estate Value (TAREX) $42.18 $0
Tocqueville Gold (TGLDX) $221.70 $0
Altria Group Inc. (MO) $226.14 $0
Bank of America Corporation (BAC) $97.75 $0
China Life Insurance Co. Ltd. (LFC) $1,182.46 $0
Morgan Stanley (MS) $16.2 $0
PowerShares Intl Dividend Achievers (PID) $144.09 $0
PowerShares Water Resources (PHO) $35.27 $0
PowerShares Gldn Dragon Halter USX China (PGJ) $85.22 $0
Procter & Gamble Co. (PG) $21.13 $0
Progress Energy Inc. (PGN) $64.71 $0
Vanguard Small Cap Value ETF (VBR) $93.30 $0
Visa (V) $53.0 $0
Capital One $0 $1,004.22
Dollar Savings Direct $0 $273.21
FNBO Direct $0 $406.81
IGoBanking $0 $274.41
ING Direct $0 $504.99
Paypal $0 $70.33

So what’s behind the huge decline in passive income? I don’t think I did anything wrong last year that caused the dismal results. Rather, it’s the general market conditions:

  1. Companies cut dividend: I didn’t track which company cut how much dividend last year, but I did hear a lot in the news that companies slashed their dividend payment in half, some times halted the distribution all together, to preserve their capital bases. Even if the economy gets better this year and companies improve their balance sheets, it will take a long time before dividend payouts can get back to the level before the credit crunch began.
  2. Lowered interest rates from savings accounts: Last year, I could earn 5 or even 6% yield from savings account easily. Not any more. Now I am lucky to earn 4% return for my money after the Federal Reserve cut its interest rates close to zero. Can interest rates get back to where they were in 2007? They could, but not this year.

Looking forward, I don’t expect any significant improvement in my passive income generation in 2009. If there’s any, it will probably come from dividend reinvestments and the increased number of shares that I own. In addition, I may add one or two more DRIP stocks with decent dividend payments.

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  1. SunFinancial (SunFinancial):

    2008 Passive Income Summary: Original Post on The Sun’s Financial Diary
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10 Comments
January 6, 2009

It’s not the market, it’s your inability to see the broad picture. Index funds anyone? Single socks = high risk. You took a risk and lost. Simple investments 101. This is just one of the MANY MANY reasons I do not take your advice, word, or recommendation on anything. Just a blog for my entertainment. Where else can I see someone drown in pools of bank accounts, unorganization, and major losses?

Posted by Tyler
January 6, 2009

First of all, I am not here to give anybody advice or recommendations or anything. I am here to talk about what I did myself. And as I have put in the Disclaimer, whatever you read here is indeed for entertainment only. Nothing more.

Second, if the losses in passive income is because of my “inability to see the broad picture,” then I don’t blame myself. I bet you have heard a lot of fund managers have failed miserably in 2008, such as those at Dodge & Cox? If those true professionals whose only job is to find the right investments to buy haven’t done well in this market, should I blame myself? And my investments generated more than $17,800 passive income in 2007, did I have the ability to see the broad picture back then?

Speaking of index funds, you are not going to do any better if you invest in an index fund such as VFINX which lose nearly 38% last year. Actually, I suggest you go to Vanguard website and check out last year’s performance of all their index funds. Hope you won’t be surprised to see a lot of them lost some 40, 50% last year. Index funds alone won’t make you stay above the water. BTW, I am not talking about fund performance here. I am talking about dividend distributions and capital gains. Does that even have anything to do with index funds?

Finally, I have many bank accounts, does that mean I am not organized?

Posted by Sun
January 7, 2009

Hi Sun, don’t take it too personal. I am here everyday and enjoy reading your updates.

Posted by Jess
January 10, 2009

I think that the main issue with the drop in passive income is the fact that you included capital gains in 2007. I believe that overall dividends and interest income are not as volatile as capital gains. Because of that it is easier to estimate the annual dividend income for a stock portfolio rather than estimating the amount of capital gains you are going to make.
I would be interested to see if your dividend and interest income increased in 08 versus 07 or not?

January 16, 2009

Hey Sun,

I wouldn’t really sweat that guy, it’s funny how willing people are to spew out insults and vitriol behind their veil of privacy. The blog is great and I appreciate you sharing your thoughts and performance.

-Frank

Posted by Frank
February 25, 2009

Hello,
Monetizing creative online content is a great way to create an income stream with almost no upfront investment, but the tradeoff (once again) is time. It takes a tremendous amount of time to create the amount of content that will eventually produce a decent stream of passive income.Passive income
Thanks

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